Babington,
Man. of Brit. Bot.;
English Bot., etc.
445
Ledebour, Flora Ross., iv. p. 163.
446
Baker, Journal of Bot., 1874, p. 295.
447
Strabo, xii. p. 560; Pliny, bk. xviii. c. 16.
448
Hehn, Culturpflanzen, etc., p. 355.
449
Gasparin, Cours d’Agric., iv. p. 424.
450
Targioni-Tozzetti, Cenni Storici, p. 34.
451
Fraas, Synopsis Fl. Class., p. 63; Heldreich, Die Nutzpflanzen Griechenlands, p. 70.
452
Bauhin, Hist. Plant., ii. p. 381.
454
Tozzetti, Dizion. Bot.
455
Ebn Baithar, Heil und Nahrungsmittel, translated from Arabic by Sontheimer, vol. ii. p. 257.
456
Boissier, Fl. Orient., ii. p. 94.
457
Royle, Ill. Himal., p. 197.
459
Heldreich, Nutzpflanzen Griechenlands, p. 72.
460
Fraas, Synopsis Fl. Class., p. 58; Lenz, Bot. der Alten Gr. und Röm., p. 731.
461
O. de Serres, Théâtre de l’Agric., p. 242.
462
Targioni-Tozzetti, Cenni Storici, p. 34.
463
Ledebour, Fl. Ross., i. p. 708; Boissier, Fl. Or., p. 532.
464
Turczaninow, Flora Baical. Dahur., i. p. 340.
465
Targioni-Tozzetti, Cenni Storici, p. 35; Marès and Virgineix, Catal. des Baléares, p. 100.
466
De Gasparin, Cours d’Agric., iv. p. 472.
467
Bertoloni, Flora Ital., viii. p. 6.
468
Willkomm and Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hisp., iii. p. 262.
469
Munby, Catal., edit. 2, p. 12.
470
De Gasparin, Cours d’Agric., iv. p. 445, according to Schwerz and A. Young.
471
Munby, Catal., edit. 2, p. 11.
472
Boissier, Fl. Orient., i. p. 115.
473
Ledebour, Fl. Ross., i. p. 548.
474
Baker, in Hooker’s Fl. of Brit. Ind., ii. p. 86.
475
Bon Jardinier, 1880, pt. i. p. 618.
476
De Candolle, Fl. Franç., iv. p. 528.
477
Targioni, Cenni Storici, p. 35.
478
Costa, Intro. Fl. di Catal., p. 60.
479
Moritzi, Dict. MS., compiled from floras published before the middle of the present century.
480
Willkomm and Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hisp., iii. p. 366.
481
Marès and Virgineix, Catal., 1880.
482
Moris, Fl. Sard., i. p. 467.
483
Munby, Catal., edit. 2.
484
Bentham, Handbook Brit. Fl., edit. 4, p. 117.
485
Moris, Fl. Sard., i. p. 467; Viviani, Fl. Dalmat., iii. p. 290.
486
Bon Jardinier, 1880, p. 619.
487
Forskal, Fl. Egypt., p. 71; Delile, Plant. Cult. en Egypt., p. 10; Wilkinson, Manners and Customs of Ancient Egyptians, ii. p. 398.
488
Boissier, Fl. Orient., ii. p. 127.
489
Bertoloni, Fl. It., vii. p. 500.
490
Nutzpflanzen Griechenlands, p. 71.
491
See Lenz, Bot. d. Alten, p. 727; Fraas, Fl. Class., p. 54.
492
Wittmack, Sitzungsber Bot. Vereins Brandenburg, Dec. 19, 1879.
493
Willkomm and Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hisp., iii. p. 308.
494
Baker, in Hooker’s Fl. Brit. Ind.
495
Herrera, Agricultura, edit. 1819, iv. p. 72.
496
Baker, in Hooker’s Fl. Brit. Ind.
497
For instance, Munby, Catal. Plant Algeriæ, edit. 2, p. 12.
498
Munby, Catal., edit. 2.
499
Ledebour, Fl. Ross., i. p. 666; Hohenacker, Enum. Plant. Talysch, p. 113; C. A. Meyer, Verzeichniss, p. 147.
500
Roxburgh, Fl. Ind., edit. 1832, iii. p. 323; Hooker, Fl. Brit. Ind., ii. p. 178.
501
Piddington’s Index gives four.
502
Targioni, Cenni Storici, p. 30.
503
Cato, Be re Rustica, edit. 1535, p. 34; Pliny, bk. xviii. c. 15.
504
Heldreich, Nutzpflanzen Griechenlands, p. 71. In the earlier language than the Indo-Europeans, vik bears another meaning, that of “hamlet” (Fick, Vorterb. Indo-Germ., p. 189).
505
Vilmorin, Bon Jardinier, 1880, p. 603.
506
Targioni, Cenni Storici, p. 31; Bertoloni, Fl. Ital., vii. pp. 444, 447.
507
Lenz, Botanik. d. Alten, p. 730.
508
Fraas, Fl. Class.; Heldreich, Nutzflanzen Griechenlands.
509
Wittmack, Sitz. Ber. Bot. Vereins Brandenburg, Dec. 19, 1879.
510
Willkomm and Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hisp., iii. p. 313; Bertoloni, Fl. Ital.
511
Schweinfurth and Ascherson, Aufzählung, etc., p. 257.
512
Boissier, Fl. Orient., ii.
