Гаити: борьба за суверенитет. Андрей Тихомиров. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: Андрей Тихомиров
Издательство: Автор
Серия:
Жанр произведения:
Год издания: 2024
isbn:
Скачать книгу
капиталисты захватили лучшие земли. Для обработки своих плантаций они использовали принудительный труд населения. Овладев Национальным банком страны, США навязали Гаити в 1919 г. кабальный заем и взяли под свой контроль внешнюю торговлю.

      Конец ознакомительного фрагмента.

      Текст предоставлен ООО «Литрес».

      Прочитайте эту книгу целиком, купив полную легальную версию на Литрес.

      Безопасно оплатить книгу можно банковской картой Visa, MasterCard, Maestro, со счета мобильного телефона, с платежного терминала, в салоне МТС или Связной, через PayPal, WebMoney, Яндекс.Деньги, QIWI Кошелек, бонусными картами или другим удобным Вам способом.

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