38
Цитата из рассказа Эдгара Аллана По «Черный кот» приводится в пер. В. Хинкиса.
39
Christian Tornau, “Saint Augustine,” в кн. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, ed. Edward N. Zalta (Palo Alto, CA: Metaphysics Research Lab, 2020), https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2020/entries/augustine/
40
См. блестящее и более подробное рассуждение на эту тему: Bruce K. Alexander. The Globalization of Addiction (New York: Oxford University Press, 2010), loc. 4242 of 15778, Kindle.
41
Karen Armstrong, The Case for God (New York: Knopf, 2009), 111.
42
Piyadassi Thera, trans., Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta: Setting in Motion the Wheel of Truth, SN 56.11, Access to Insight, https://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/sn/sn56/sn56.011.piya.html. «Словом, пять скандх – страдание.
Теперь, о монахи, Благородная Истина о Возникновении Страдания. Оно – в жажде, в алчбе, которые производят новое существование, связано оно с наслаждением и страстью. Алчба всегда находит себе удовлетворение то здесь, то там. Это – жажда наслаждения, жажда существования и жажда несуществования, самоизбывания» (Дхармачакра правартана сутра, пер. А. М. Пятигорского). См. также Chonyi Taylor, Enough! A Buddhist Approach to Finding Release from Addictive Patterns (Ithaca, NY: Snow Lion, 2010); Darren Littlejohn, The 12-Step Buddhist: Enhance Recovery from Any Addiction (New York: Atria, 2009).
43
Vince Cullen, trans., Roga Sutta, AN 4.157 (неопубликованный перевод, 2019), подготовленный для Международного саммита по буддийским практикам в лечении зависимости (International Buddhist Recovery Summit). Текст перевода на английский язык доступен онлайн: Bhikkhu Sujato, trans., Roga Sutta, AN 4.157, https://suttacentral.net/an4.157/en/sujato. Винс Каллен использует слова «пьянящая тяга» (intoxicating inclinations) для перевода слова Asava вслед за Питером Харви, см. Peter Harvey, “In Search of the Real Buddha,” Buddhist News, November 28, 2019, https://thebuddhist.news/headline-news/in-search-of-the-real-buddha/; Peter Harvey, Introduction to Buddhism (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2013).
44
Brendan Dill and Richard Holton, “The Addict in Us All,” Frontiers in Psychiatry, October 9, 2014, https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2014.00139/full.
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Stephen C. Hayes, Kirk D. Strosahl, and Kelly G. Wilson, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: The Process and Practice of Mindful Change, 2nd ed. (New York: Guilford Press, 2012), vii–x, 95–98. См. также Caroline Davis and Gordon Claridge, “The Eating Disorders as Addiction: A Psychobiological Perspective,” Addictive Behaviors 23, no. 4 (July 1, 1998): 463–475, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306–4603(98)00009–4; Jason Luoma et al., “Substance Abuse and Psychological Flexibility: The Development of a New Measure,” Addiction Research & Theory 19, no. 1 (February 1, 2011): 3–13, https://doi.org/10.3109/16066359.2010.524956; Manuel Alcaraz-Ibáñez, José M. Aguilar-Parra, and Joaquín F. Álvarez-Hernández, “Exercise Addiction: Preliminary Evidence on the Role of Psychological Inflexibility,” International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction 16, no. 1 (February 1, 2018): 199–206, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469–018–9875-y; Wei-Po Chou, Cheng-Fang Yen, Tai-Ling Liu, “Predicting Effects of Psychological Inflexibility/ Experiential Avoidance and Stress Coping Strategies for Internet Addiction, Significant Depression, and Suicidality in College Students: A Prospective Study,” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15, no. 4 (April 2018): 788, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15040788. Это понятие перекликается с результатами как теоретических исследований, так и экспериментов по применению психоделиков в лечении психических заболеваний, см. Judson Brewer, The Craving Mind: From Cigarettes to Smartphones to Love – Why We Get Hooked and How We Can Break Bad Habits (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2017), 115; Michael Pollan, How to Change Your Mind: What the New Science of Psychedelics Teaches Us about Consciousness, Dying, Addiction, Depression, and Transcendence (New York: Penguin Press, 2018), 358–368.
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Подробнее о самопомощи и нежелательности ее слишком поверхностного восприятия см. West and Brown, Theory of Addiction, 49–51.
47
Peter Zachar and Kenneth S. Kendler, “Psychiatric Disorders: A Conceptual Taxonomy,” American Journal of Psychiatry 164, no. 4 (April 2007): 57–65, https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2007.164.4.557; Nick Haslam, “Psychiatric Categories as Natural Kinds: Essentialist Thinking about Mental Disorder,” Social Research 67, no. 4 (Winter 2000): 1031–1058.
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Deborah Hasin, “Truth (Validity) and Use Despite Consequences: The DSM-5 Substance Use Disorder Unidimensional Syndrome,” Addiction 109, no. 11 (November 2014): 1781–1782, https://doi.org/10.1111/add.12686; Deborah Hasin, “DSM-5 SUD Diagnoses: Changes, Reactions, Remaining Open Questions,” Drug and Alcohol Dependence 148, no. 3 (March 1, 2015): 226–229, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.12.006; Deborah Hasin et al., “DSM-5 Criteria for Substance Use Disorders: Recommendations and Rationale,” American Journal of Psychiatry 170, no. 8 (August 1, 2013): 834, https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2013.12060782.
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Steve Silberman, NeuroTribes: The Legacy of Autism and the Future of Neurodiversity (New York: Avery, 2015); Christina Nicolaidis, “What Can Physicians Learn from the Neurodiversity Movement?” AMA Journal of Ethics 14, no. 6 (June 2012): 503–510, https://doi.org/10.1001/virtualmentor.2012.14.6.oped1–1206. Более общую информацию о концепции спектра см. в работах Thomas Insel et al., “Research Domain Criteria (RDoC): Toward a New Classification Framework for Research on Mental Disorders,” American Journal of Psychiatry 167, no. 7 (July 2010): 748–751, https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2010.09091379; William E. Narrow, Emily A. Kuhl, “Dimensional Approaches to Psychiatric Diagnosis in DSM-5,” Journal of Mental Health Policy and Economics 14, no. 4 (December 2011): 197–200, PMID: 22345361; Kristian E. Markon, Michael Chmielewski, Christopher J. Miller, “The Reliability and Validity of Discrete and Continuous Measures of Psychopathology: A Quantitative Review,” Psychological Bulletin 137, no. 5