Table of Contents
1 Cover
5 PREFACE
6 USEFUL EQUIVALENTS AND CONVERSION FACTORS
7 Part III: CHEMICAL EXPOSURE EVALUATION BIOLOGICAL MONITORING OF EXPOSURE TO INDUSTRIAL CHEMICALS 1 INTRODUCTION 2 OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE ASSESSMENT 3 BIOLOGICAL MONITORING STRATEGY 4 BIOLOGICAL MONITORING PRACTICAL APPROACH 5 BIOLOGICAL MONITORING FOR METALS AND INORGANIC COMPOUNDS 6 BIOLOGICAL MONITORING OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS 7 BIOLOGICAL MONITORING OF EXPOSURES TO MIXTURES 8 TRENDS AND CONCLUSIONS Bibliography REAL‐TIME ASSESSMENT OF AIR CONTAMINANTS USING VIDEO EXPOSURE MONITORING (VEM) METHODS AND TECHNIQUES 1 INTRODUCTION 2 OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE 3 DESCRIPTION OF OCCUPATIONAL VIDEO EXPOSURE MONITORING 4 SELECTED DIRECT‐READING INSTRUMENTS 5 WIRELESS DATA COMMUNICATIONS 6 VIDEO EQUIPMENT 7 RASPBERRY P – DISRUPTOR INNOVATION FOR VEM 8 MIXING SOFTWARE/INSTRUMENT 9 DATA INTERPRETATION 10 DISCUSSION 11 FOUR CASE STUDIES 12 SUMMARY 13 FUTURE APPLICATIONS OF VEM ACKNOWLEDGMENT Bibliography COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE 1 INTRODUCTION 2 DESIGNING COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEMS 3 CT ALGORITHMS FOR THE INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE APPLICATION 4 SIMULATION STUDIES OF RECONSTRUCTION ALGORITHMS 5 ORS GEOMETRIES FOR CT IMAGING OF CHEMICALS IN AIR 6 FIELD STUDIES 7 BACKGROUND OPTICAL REMOTE SENSING INSTRUMENTATION 8 CHALLENGES AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Bibliography MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF INDOOR AIR CONTAMINANT CONCENTRATIONS 1 INTRODUCTION 2 CHEMICAL EMISSION RATE FUNCTIONS 3 DISPERSION PATTERNS AND WORKER (RECEPTOR) LOCATION 4 SPECIFIC MODELS 5 THE MARKOV CHAIN METHOD 6 MODELING TURBULENT EDDY DIFFUSION AND ADVECTION 7 IMPLEMENTATION OF MATHEMATICAL MODELS IN MICROSOFT EXCEL 8 MODEL VALIDATION 9 ADDITIONAL MODELS AND RESOURCES 10 MODEL SELECTION Bibliography SENSORS 1 INTRODUCTION 2 PARTICULATE MATTER (PM) SENSORS 3 GAS SENSORS 4 PHYSICAL AGENTS 5 APPROACHES FOR SENSOR USE 6 CONCLUSIONS AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS References
8 Part IV: CHEMICAL EXPOSURE CONTROL CHARACTERIZING AIR CONTAMINANT EMISSION SOURCES 1 THE EMISSION INVENTORY 2 ELEMENTS OF THE EMISSION INVENTORY 3 QUANTIFYING EMISSIONS 4 EMISSION ESTIMATES FROM PLANT AND COMPANY RECORDS AND REPORTS 5 USE OF THE EMISSION INVENTORY Bibliography