Female Monarchs and Merchant Queens in Africa
OHIO SHORT HISTORIES OF AFRICA
This series of Ohio Short Histories of Africa is meant for those who are looking for a brief but lively introduction to a wide range of topics in African history, politics, and biography, written by some of the leading experts in their fields.
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Female Monarchs and Merchant Queens in Africa
by Nwando Achebe
Female Monarchs and Merchant Queens in Africa
Nwando Achebe
OHIO UNIVERSITY PRESS
ATHENS
Ohio University Press, Athens, Ohio 45701
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Front cover art and design by Adonis Durado.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Achebe, Nwando, 1970- author.
Title: Female monarchs and merchant queens in Africa / Nwando Achebe.
Other titles: Ohio short histories of Africa.
Description: Athens, Ohio : Ohio University Press, 2020. | Series: Ohio short histories of Africa | Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2020002540 | ISBN 9780821424070 (paperback) | ISBN 9780821440803 (pdf)
Subjects: LCSH: Women--Africa--Social conditions. | Women heads of state--Africa. | Queens--Africa. | Women civic leaders--Africa. | Goddesses, African. | Power (Social sciences)--Africa.
Classification: LCC HQ1787 .A247 2020 | DDC 305.42096--dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020002540
To my husband, Folu Ogundimu, For your unconditional love, support, and friendship, This book is affectionately dedicated to you
Contents
1. Spiritual Monarchs: God, Goddesses, Spirit Mediums, and Rain Queens
2. Queens, Queen Mothers, Princesses, and Daughters
4. Female Headmen, Kings, and Paramount Chiefs